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A Look at Converters of Flexible Barrier Packaging

These converters are construction specialists.

Flexible Packaging at PACK EXPO Las Vegas
Flexible Packaging at PACK EXPO Las Vegas

Converters of flexible barrier packaging operate by a simple idea: if a monolayer material can’t provide the barrier, go with a multilayer material. Depending on the need, barrier properties protect against the entry or the exit of elements. The way to describe a multilayer material is from-outermost-to-innermost. Each layer serves a function. The following three examples illustrate that point.

Our first example is paper/polyethylene/foil/polyethylene. The paper provides a printing surface. The foil provides the barrier. The first polyethylene bonds paper and foil, and the second polyethylene is for heat sealing. Applications include bags and pouches for powders and other dry goods.

Our second example is polyester/foil/polyethylene. The polyester carries the print. The foil—as always when present—is the barrier. The polyethylene is the heat seal. Among the applications is a stand-up pouch, with straw, for kids’ drinks.Sterling Anthony, CPPSterling Anthony, CPP

Example three is polyester/foil/nylon/polypropylene. The polyester is printable. The foil is the barrier. The nylon lends toughness. The polypropylene is the heat seal. This is a structure for a retort pouch (aka the flexible can). Its most suitable application is for low-acid, low-particle foods.

The three examples not only demonstrate different structural complexities but also different processes that must be endured. Foil was part of each example because it’s the ultimate barrier, not overlooking that other materials can provide barrier, subject to the need(s). All three examples cite a polyolefin as the seal, but in other instances, sealing is due to coatings and adhesives. And although the three examples are packages, another application is lidding for modified-atmosphere packaging (MAP) trays and for pharmaceutical blister packs.

Converters differ in terms of equipment and methodology, but they have certain characteristics in common. One is that they are roll-fed, roll-wound operations. Another is that their facilities are laid out in stations. Commonalities aside, converters compete on the basis of their individual capabilities. In other words, given a set of requirements for flexible barrier packaging, offerings can and do differ across converters.

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New e-book on Flexible Packaging
In this e-book, you’ll learn key considerations for vertical and horizontal f/f/s and how to choose between premade bags and an f/f/s system. Plus, discover the pitfalls to avoid on bagging machinery projects.
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New e-book on Flexible Packaging